Real Estate Tips

The Kick-Out Clause: A Seller's Dilemma

Kick-Out Clause
Kick-Out Clause
Kick-Out Clause

April 16, 2023

April 16, 2023

The inclusion of a kick-out clause can be both a strategic move and a potential source of uncertainty. As sellers navigate the complexities of property sales, the decision to include a kick-out clause requires careful consideration. In this article, we'll delve into the intricacies of the kick-out clause, exploring what it entails and offering insights into whether a seller should opt for one.

Understanding the Kick-Out Clause

A kick-out clause, also known as a "contingency release clause" or "bump clause," is a provision often inserted into real estate contracts. Its primary purpose is to provide the seller with flexibility in case a more favorable offer comes in while the property is under contract with a buyer. This clause allows the seller to "kick out" the current buyer from the contract if certain conditions are met.

Key Components of a Kick-Out Clause

  1. Triggering Event:

    • The kick-out clause is typically activated by a triggering event, most commonly the receipt of a new offer that the seller finds more favorable. The triggering event sets the process in motion.

  2. Notification and Timeframe:

    • Once a new offer is received, the seller must notify the current buyer. The kick-out clause will specify a timeframe within which the current buyer must either remove the contingency causing the kick-out or allow the seller to proceed with the new offer.

  3. Buyer's Decision:

    • Faced with the new offer, the current buyer has a critical decision to make. They must either fulfill the conditions outlined in the kick-out clause or risk losing the property to the new buyer.

Pros of Including a Kick-Out Clause:

  1. Maximizing Opportunities:

    • For sellers, a kick-out clause can open the door to potentially more lucrative offers. It provides the flexibility to capitalize on better financial terms or more favorable conditions.

  2. Avoiding Prolonged Contingencies:

    • In situations where the current buyer has unresolved contingencies, the kick-out clause can prevent the seller from being indefinitely tied to a contract. It introduces a mechanism to move forward if the current deal faces significant delays.

Cons of Including a Kick-Out Clause:

  1. Buyer Discomfort:

    • The inclusion of a kick-out clause may create unease and uncertainty for the current buyer. Knowing that their offer is not secure could impact their willingness to invest time and resources into the transaction.

  2. Negotiation Sensitivity:

    • The seller must delicately handle negotiations with the current buyer when a new offer arises. Poor communication or insensitivity may sour the relationship and potentially jeopardize the current deal.

Should a Seller Include a Kick-Out Clause?

The decision to include a kick-out clause hinges on various factors, including the seller's priorities, market conditions, and the property's desirability. Here are some considerations:

  • Seller's Market: In a seller's market with high demand, a kick-out clause may be less necessary as the likelihood of receiving multiple offers is already elevated.

  • Desirable Property: For highly sought-after properties, sellers may opt for a kick-out clause to ensure they can entertain more favorable offers without losing potential buyers.

  • Risk Tolerance: Sellers must assess their risk tolerance and weigh the potential benefits against the risks of unsettling the current buyer.

In essence, the decision to include a kick-out clause is a nuanced one, requiring a careful evaluation of the specific circumstances surrounding the property and the seller's goals.

Balancing Act for Sellers

The kick-out clause introduces a delicate balancing act for sellers in the real estate arena. While it can offer opportunities for maximizing returns, its inclusion demands a strategic and considerate approach. Sellers must weigh the potential advantages against the possible downsides, ensuring that the chosen path aligns with their overarching goals and the dynamics of the real estate market in which they operate.